Turkey is one of the most underrated travel destinations. While the western part is well-known as a party spot for many European tourists, the eastern region remains a largely untouched, authentic area that appeals to adventurous backpackers.
Traveling in Turkey is affordable and offers some of the best cuisine in the world. As you move east, you’ll immerse yourself in Middle Eastern culture, with more encounters with friendly, hospitable Kurdistani refugees and expats.
Although the west has its charms, the real treasures for travelers are found in the east. Here, you can explore ancient ruins, enjoy delicious meals, and experience authentic local life, often being invited for tea by the warm and curious locals.
In Turkey, budget travel is entirely possible, with an estimated cost of $95 per day for two people, which includes public transportation, meals, ticket prices, visa costs, and other expenses. Couples can reduce this cost by traveling less frequently, especially if they stay in one region.
Accommodation in Turkey might be more costly than other budget destinations, with rooms averaging $40-$45. However, prices can be as low as $12 on the southwestern coast, although this area is less authentic due to the high number of tourists.
Food in Turkey is exceptional, with generous portions. You can find kababs and shawarma for as little as $2 and many regional specialties worth trying.
Visiting Turkey’s major sites often requires an entrance fee. For instance, in Istanbul, the Aya Sophia mosque costs about 25TL ($18), while the Blue Mosque is free but welcomes donations. Hamams can range from $5 to $75 depending on their location. Further east, entrance fees are generally lower, though transportation costs might be higher.
Turkey is rich in travel experiences, from ancient ruins and lush meadows in Ani to the surreal landscape of Cappadocia. In Cappadocia, you can stay in cave hotels and explore the unique terrain either by hiking or taking a hot-air balloon ride.
In Istanbul, you’ll find a mix of ancient sites, fantastic food, and a blend of traditional and modern lifestyles. There’s plenty to do, from visiting mosques and fish markets to seeing whirling dervishes and exploring the underground Basilica Cisterns.
Heading further east, Van offers stunning lake views and historical sites like Van Castle. Don’t miss the local Van cats, recognizable for their white fur and different colored eyes. For a surreal experience, visit one of Turkey’s many Hamams to enjoy a relaxing and historic bathhouse experience.
Turkey is dotted with local cuisines unique to each region. From Urfa-kababs in Sanliurfa to pottery kababs in Cappadocia and fish sandwiches in Istanbul, the food is a major highlight of traveling through this diverse country.
Shopping in Turkish Bazaars and Souks can be overwhelming but is an integral part of the cultural experience. Smoking flavored tobacco from ornate water pipes is also a popular local activity, providing a smooth, fruity alternative to smoking cigarettes.
Turkey offers hidden gems such as Kabak and Butterfly Valley. Kabak, located a couple of hours from Ölüdeniz, is a beautiful, less-crowded spot surrounded by stunning coves. Butterfly Valley, accessible by a somewhat challenging hike, rewards visitors with incredible views and a waterfall.
Accommodation in Turkey can be unique, with options like sleeping in caves in Cappadocia or ancient buildings in Istanbul. However, prices are generally higher than in other budget destinations. Despite this, the experience and the hospitality make it worth the cost.
Though Turkey is generally safe, some areas, particularly big tourist spots, might have higher security risks. Nevertheless, travelers often feel welcomed and safe throughout their stay.
The friendliness of the Turkish people greatly enhances the travel experience. Meeting curious and hospitable locals who are eager to share their stories over a cup of chai is one of the joys of visiting Turkey.
Language might pose a slight barrier the further east you go, although many people speak English. Knowing some basic Turkish phrases can go a long way in making your trip smoother.
Turkey’s visa process is straightforward, with multiple-entry sticker visas available and various services online to help you obtain them.
Traveling in Turkey outside the peak summer months of July to mid-September can offer a more pleasant experience with fewer crowds and more comfortable weather. The best times to visit are spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October).
In conclusion, with its friendly people, rich history, delicious food, and beautiful landscapes, Turkey is a paradise for backpackers. Keep an open mind and your schedule flexible, and you’ll discover many hidden gems and unforgettable experiences.