Japan often ranks highly in terms of livability thanks to its charming culture, impressive safety standards, and delicious food. Despite this, many people assume the cost of living in Japan is prohibitively high, which deters them from making the move. From my experience, Japan, while not the cheapest place, has a cost of living that is surprisingly more affordable than many other places.
Living in Japan offers the chance to explore various towns and cities, enjoy delicious sushi in local bars, and immerse yourself in stunning natural scenery. If you’re yearning for a new adventure and a place to call home for a while, Japan might be perfect for you.
This guide will cover the costs of living in Japan, the best places to live, and your monthly budgeting needs.
Why Live in Japan?
Japan is an extraordinary place to live, with an abundance of destinations across its many islands. A short visit doesn’t give justice to everything there is to see and do. Setting down roots, even temporarily, allows you to fully immerse yourself in Japanese culture and community.
The country hosts numerous seasonal festivals, local delicacies, and diverse landscapes—from tropical islands to snowy peaks. Tourism is booming, drawing people to cultural landmarks in Kyoto and the bustling streets of Tokyo. The rising interest in Japan has led to more people considering it as a new home.
Whether you’re enthralled by Japan’s history, nature, beaches, festivals, city life, or cuisine, you’ll find something to love here.
Safety and Community
Japan is exceptionally safe. Crime rates are ultra-low, and the biggest mishap you might encounter is someone mistakenly taking your umbrella. Women can feel safe walking alone at night, and lost valuables are often found right where you left them.
The Japanese people are friendly and eager to interact, especially in bigger cities where many locals want to practice their English. In smaller towns, you’ll be greeted with smiles and perhaps a cup of tea.
Learning the Language
Language can be a barrier, but there are plenty of resources to help. YouTube videos, language apps, and hiring a tutor are some of the best ways to learn Japanese. Joining expat groups and online communities can also offer support.
Healthcare
Healthcare in Japan is excellent, with easily accessible doctors and medicine. University hospitals in major cities often have English-speaking staff. However, in smaller towns, it’s best to have a Japanese friend assist you with translations.
Visa Options
Securing a visa can be complicated. If you’re from Canada, the U.S., Australia, or the UK, you can get a 90-day tourist visa upon arrival, which is extendable by leaving and re-entering the country. If you’re under 30, you can apply for a year-long working holiday visa. Recently, Japan has relaxed immigration laws to attract foreign workers, allowing companies to sponsor visas or enabling freelancers to self-sponsor.
Best Places to Live
Tokyo: The cost of living in Tokyo is high but offers unparalleled amenities and quality of life. The city is clean and organized, with neighborhoods like Meguro and Shinagawa offering trendy shops and eateries. On average, accommodation in Shinagawa costs around $900.
Setagaya: Known for its alternative vibe and vintage shops, Setagaya is a populous yet spacious area with quick train access to central Tokyo. The average cost of accommodation here is $950.
Osaka: Osaka is a lively alternative to Tokyo with a vibrant food and nightlife scene. Accommodation in areas like Namba and Tennoji ranges from $700 to $1,200. Osaka offers a more relaxed atmosphere compared to Tokyo and is well-situated for travel.
Hiroshima: Hiroshima has a rich history and a modern, peaceful vibe. While it’s popular with tourists, it remains affordable. Central districts like Naka have accommodation costs around $800, whereas Nishi-Hiroshima is cheaper at about $500.
Fukuoka: Fukuoka is emerging as a tech hub with a comfortable cost of living. It’s also home to beautiful beaches and energetic city life. Accommodation in central districts like Chuo costs about $800, while areas near Momochi Beach are more affordable.
Daily Expenses
Here’s a snapshot of typical monthly expenses:
– Apartment rental: $500
– Electricity: $50
– Internet: $30
– Transportation: $100
– Healthcare: $20+
– Phone contract: $25+
– Food: $1.35 for a liter of milk, $2 for ten eggs, and $3+ for a beer in a bar.
Finding Accommodation
Renting an apartment typically requires a guarantor, ID, a damage deposit, key money, agent commission, and property insurance. For shorter stays, checking Airbnb or Gaijin Houses might be practical. Websites like Suumo, Homes, and Chintai offer property listings.
In Summary
Japan is larger than many think, with smaller cities providing a more affordable lifestyle. Living costs vary, but on average, Japan can be cheaper than many European cities, provided you have a steady income. While it’s not the cheapest place in Asia, Japan offers an incredible living experience that’s accessible if you manage your budget wisely.
Hopefully, this guide helps you see that living in Japan can be both affordable and enriching.