Iran is undeniably one of the most fascinating and hospitable countries you can visit. This guide covers essential information for backpacking in Iran, highlighting some lesser-known tips you won’t find in typical guidebooks.
Iran is an Islamic Republic, so women must cover their hair and bodies. However, don’t stress too much about the headscarf; the rules are quite relaxed nowadays.
IMPORTANT: Since February 2014, travelers from the U.S., U.K., and Canada need to be accompanied by a guide throughout their stay. Contact a tour operator to plan your itinerary.
Key Points:
– Bring cash (U.S. Dollars only) to cover your trip costs, as foreign debit and credit cards won’t work.
– Budget about $71/day for two people. This covers a decent hotel, good local meals, occasional taxis and tours, and first-class bus tickets.
– Exchange your money at legal street stalls rather than banks to get a better rate.
Accommodation Costs:
– Hotels range from $20-$40 per night, often including breakfast and sometimes dinner.
– $71/day for two people is sufficient for a comfortable stay in budget hotels and enjoying local cuisine.
Food & Dining:
– Meals in restaurants cost between $5-$10. Street food is also affordable and delicious.
– Alcohol is illegal, but you might find wine in Shiraz for around $10 per bottle. Keep it discreet.
Tipping:
– Tipping isn’t customary, but guides and drivers expect it. Leave a few dollars.
– In high-end restaurants, expect a 10% service charge.
Currency:
– ATMs do not work for foreign cards, so bring enough U.S. dollars.
– Exchange your money at street stalls for the best rates.
Must-See Places:
– Mashhad: Visit the shrine complex containing Imam Reza’s mausoleum.
– Garmeh: Stay at Ateshooni Guest House and explore the desert.
– Tehran: Visit the former U.S. embassy and the National Jewel Museum.
Cities to Explore:
– Yazd: Known for its mud-brick alleys and Zoroastrian heritage.
– Kerman: Check out the unique Kalut Desert formations.
– Shiraz: Famous for its poets, gardens, and ancient ruins of Persepolis.
– Esfahan: Renowned for its stunning mosques, palaces, and vibrant bazaars.
– Tabriz: Home to the UNESCO-listed Bazaar and troglodyte village of Kandovan.
Cultural Experiences:
– Engage in deep conversations with locals; they are open and genuine.
– Participate in Ashura ceremonies for a profound cultural experience.
– Enjoy the local cuisine: don’t miss dishes like Fesenjān, Gormeh Sabzi, and Date Milkshakes.
Visas:
– Citizens of the U.S., U.K., and Canada need a guide and a specific itinerary.
– Most nationalities need a visa before entering, except a few exempt countries.
– Contact Stan Tours for visa support.
Health & Safety:
– Iran has high standards for food and health. Food poisoning is rare, but avoid strays and unkempt animals due to rabies.
– A VPN is required for accessing certain websites like Facebook and Twitter.
– Internet speeds are generally decent, and hotels usually offer Wi-Fi.
Travel Tips:
– Iran’s transportation is affordable with luxurious buses and cheap internal flights.
– Land border crossings are common, especially from Turkmenistan and Turkey.
– Iran Air offers reliable domestic flights.
Weather:
– Best times to visit are spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) due to moderate temperatures.
– Avoid southern Iran in summer due to extreme heat.
Ultimately, despite some restrictions, Iran offers a captivating and enriching travel experience with its friendly people, rich history, and stunning sites. Pack your bags and prepare for an unforgettable adventure.